Six months ago, I published my 2026 mortgage rate predictions, and if you’d told me back in December that the biggest driver of rates this year would be a war halfway around the world, I would’ve said that’s not usually how this works. But here we are at the midyear mark, and that’s exactly what happened. Let’s recap what actually unfolded in the first half of 2026 and then get into the updated forecasts for the rest of the year.
How the First Half of 2026 Actually Played Out
We Were Right There in the High 5%s
For the first two months of the year, mortgage rates were tracking almost exactly the path forecasters expected — a slow, steady drift lower. By late February, Freddie Mac’s weekly survey put the average 30‑year fixed rate at 5.98%, the first sub‑6% reading since 2022. That put us right in the “high‑5% range” that Fannie Mae had flagged as a possibility in my December forecast post. Buyers who had been waiting on the sidelines were starting to see real relief, and refinance activity was picking up.
Then, on February 28th, the U.S. and Israel struck Iran, and the rate environment changed almost overnight.
Oil, Bonds, and the Reversal
Mortgage rates don’t usually move on geopolitical headlines — they move on inflation and bond yields. But this conflict hit both at once. With the Strait of Hormuz disrupted, oil prices jumped from around $71 a barrel in late February to more than $115 a barrel by March 9th. That kind of spike feeds directly into inflation expectations, and the bond market reacted immediately: the 10‑year Treasury yield rose from about 3.96% to 4.21% in roughly the same two‑week window. Mortgage rates, which track the 10‑year closely, followed right along.
As the conflict dragged on through March and April, rates kept climbing. By May, the 30‑year average was sitting in the 6.4%–6.5% range, and at the worst point of the conflict, rates touched roughly 6.75% — a level a lot of my clients recognize, since it’s the same rate a lot of buyers locked in during that stretch. In just a few months, we went from celebrating a sub‑6% rate to watching it climb nearly three‑quarters of a point higher, almost entirely because of what was happening with oil, not because of anything in the domestic economy.
A New Fed Chair Walks Into a Hawkish Room
By mid‑June, there was finally some good news: a ceasefire agreement brought oil prices back down toward $81 a barrel, and it looked like rates might catch a break. Then came June 17th — Kevin Warsh’s first meeting as Federal Reserve chair. 👉 Read: Fed Day: Warsh’s First Decision and What It Means for Your Mortgage Rate
The Fed held the federal funds rate steady at 3.50%–3.75% in a unanimous vote, which markets had already priced in. What moved rates wasn’t the vote — it was the updated economic projections released alongside it. The median committee member now expects the funds rate to end 2026 at 3.8%, up from 3.4% back in March, with nine of eighteen members penciling in a rate hike this year rather than a cut. The Fed also raised its core inflation projection to 3.3%, largely reflecting the energy price shock from the war. In other words: the same conflict that pushed rates up in the spring left an inflation hangover that’s now shaping Fed policy into the second half of the year.
Where Rates Landed by Midyear
As of the last week of June, Freddie Mac’s 30‑year average was 6.49%, essentially flat for six straight weeks. Here’s a snapshot of where things stood as we closed out the first half of the year:
| Loan Type | Approximate Rate* |
|---|---|
| 30‑Year Conforming | ~6.45% |
| 15‑Year Conforming | ~5.78% |
| 30‑Year Jumbo | ~6.40% |
| 30‑Year FHA | ~6.29% |
*Rates shown are a point‑in‑time snapshot and change daily — sometimes more than once a day. For a rate quote tailored to your scenario, request a personalized quote here.
Updated Forecasts for the Rest of 2026
It’s worth noting how much the forecasts themselves have moved this year. Back in December, Fannie Mae’s outlook left room for rates to end 2026 in the high‑5% range. As the Iran conflict played out, that forecast got revised upward — first to a 6.3% average for the second half of the year, and most recently, in Fannie’s June housing forecast, to roughly 6.4%. That’s the clearest evidence I’ve seen of just how much this one geopolitical event reshaped the year’s trajectory.
Here’s where the major forecasters stand now for the back half of 2026:
| Source | H2 2026 Outlook (30‑Yr Fixed) |
|---|---|
| Fannie Mae (June 2026 forecast) | ~6.4% for the remainder of 2026 |
| Mortgage Bankers Association | 6.5% in Q3 and Q4 2026 |
| Reuters poll of housing economists (June 2026) | 6.4% in Q3, easing slightly to 6.3% in Q4 |
The consensus for the rest of 2026 is a familiar one: modest, gradual improvement rather than a dramatic drop. Most forecasters still expect rates to land somewhere in the mid‑6% range by year‑end, not the high‑5%s we briefly touched in February. The biggest headwind to a bigger drop is the Fed’s newly hawkish tone, and the biggest wildcard is whether the ceasefire holds — another disruption to oil markets could just as easily send rates back toward that 6.75% peak we saw in the spring.
What This Means for Washington Buyers and Homeowners
If You’re Buying
The first half of this year is a good reminder of why I don’t recommend waiting for a “perfect” rate. Buyers who were ready to move in February caught a genuinely good rate; buyers who waited for it to get even better watched it climb instead. If you’re house hunting in King, Pierce, or Snohomish County right now, being fully pre‑approved and ready to lock quickly still matters more than trying to time the market.
If You’re a Homeowner
If you bought or refinanced earlier this year when rates briefly touched the mid‑6.7% range, it’s worth keeping an eye on where things head over the next few months — a small improvement can still be meaningful on a larger loan balance. 👉 Read: I Bought My Home with a 6.75% Rate — Should I Refinance Now?
And if rates are still a moving target for your situation, this guide walks through how to be ready either way. 👉 Read: How to Prepare to Refinance While Rates Are a Moving Target
Midyear Mortgage Rate FAQs
Did mortgage rates go up because of the war in Iran?
Yes. The U.S. and Israel struck Iran on February 28, 2026, just two days after mortgage rates had briefly dipped to 5.98%. Oil prices surged from around $71 to more than $115 a barrel within two weeks, which pushed inflation expectations and the 10‑year Treasury yield higher — and mortgage rates followed, eventually reaching roughly 6.75% at the conflict’s peak.
What is Fannie Mae’s mortgage rate forecast for the rest of 2026?
As of Fannie Mae’s June 2026 housing forecast, the 30‑year fixed rate is expected to average around 6.4% for the remainder of the year. That’s up from Fannie’s earlier 2026 outlook, which had left room for rates to fall into the high‑5% range before the Iran conflict began.
Will mortgage rates go down before the end of 2026?
Most major forecasters expect modest, gradual easing rather than a sharp drop. Fannie Mae, the MBA, and a June 2026 Reuters poll of housing economists all point to a mid‑6% range through year‑end, generally between 6.3% and 6.5%. A more hawkish Federal Reserve is the main headwind to a bigger decline, while renewed disruption in the Middle East remains the biggest risk to the upside.
Why did mortgage rates rise even after the Fed held rates steady in June 2026?
The Fed’s decision to hold the federal funds rate at 3.50%–3.75% on June 17, 2026 was unanimous and widely expected, so it didn’t move rates on its own. What mattered more was the updated projections released the same day: the median committee member now expects the funds rate to end 2026 higher than previously projected, with several members penciling in a rate hike rather than a cut. That hawkish shift, tied largely to inflation from the Iran conflict, is what pushed mortgage-backed securities — and mortgage rates — higher that afternoon.
What was the lowest mortgage rate in 2026 so far?
The lowest point came on February 26, 2026, when Freddie Mac’s weekly survey put the average 30‑year fixed rate at 5.98% — the first sub‑6% reading since 2022. Two days later, the Iran conflict began, and rates trended higher for most of the rest of the first half of the year.
Bottom Line
Nobody predicted a war in Iran when they built their 2026 forecasts, and that’s the whole point — rate predictions are a starting point, not a guarantee. We spent the first half of the year swinging from the best rates since 2022 to some of the highest of the past few years, all inside about four months. For the second half of 2026, the major forecasters have converged on a mid‑6% range, with modest easing possible if the ceasefire holds and inflation cools. But if this year has taught us anything, it’s to plan around your own numbers and timeline, not around a forecast.
I’ve said before that predicting mortgage rates is a lot like forecasting Pacific Northwest weather — the general season is knowable, but the exact week it rains is anyone’s guess. This year proved it better than I could have written it myself. 👉 Read: Predicting Mortgage Rates Is Like Forecasting Weather
If you’d like to talk through what today’s rates mean for your specific plans — buying, refinancing, or just want a second opinion — request a rate quote, grab time on my calendar or send me an email. I’m always happy to help you make sense of where things stand.
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[…] Midyear Update (July 2026): Rates didn’t follow this forecast exactly — the Iran war sent them from a February low of 5.98% up to roughly 6.75% by spring. 👉 Read: See the full midyear recap and updated forecast for the rest of 2026. […]